What is the name of the protein that plays a crucial role in the transport of iron from the gut to the bloodstream, and its deficiency can lead to anemia?
Explanation
Transferrin is a protein that binds to iron in the gut and transports it to the bloodstream, where it can be used for various bodily functions, including the production of hemoglobin.
Mnemonic
Trans-ferrin = Transfer iron
Source
Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology