What is the term for the condition where the blood pH is lower than 7.35, often caused by an excess of hydrogen ions?

A Alkalosis
B Acidosis ✓
C Electrolyte imbalance
D Respiratory failure

Explanation

Acidosis is a condition where the blood pH is lower than 7.35, often caused by an excess of hydrogen ions. This can be due to various reasons such as diabetes, kidney disease, or respiratory problems.

Mnemonic

Acid = low pH

Source

Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
Electrolytes and Acid-Base Balance Physiology Acid-Base Balance Easy MEDICAL Confidence: high