What is the primary function of the hormone adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) in the body?

A Stimulate the production of insulin
B Regulate the production of cortisol and other glucocorticoids ✓
C Inhibit the production of thyroid hormones
D Enhance the production of growth hormone

Explanation

ACTH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol and other glucocorticoids, which play a crucial role in regulating stress response, metabolism, and immune function.

Mnemonic

ACTH = Adrenal Cortex 'Tells' Hormone

Source

Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
Hormones and Endocrine Markers Endocrinology Adrenal Glands Medium MEDICAL Confidence: high