How does the use of low-ionic-strength saline (LISS) affect the performance of indirect antiglobulin tests in blood banking?
A
It decreases the sensitivity of the test by reducing antibody binding
B
It increases the sensitivity of the test by enhancing antibody binding
✓
C
It has no effect on the sensitivity of the test
D
It reduces the specificity of the test by increasing non-specific binding
Explanation
The use of low-ionic-strength saline (LISS) in indirect antiglobulin tests enhances antibody binding, thereby increasing the sensitivity of the test for detecting alloantibodies.
Source
Immunohematology laboratory manuals
Hematology
Hematology: Blood Grouping and Crossmatching
Hematology: Blood Grouping and Crossmatching
Medium
MEDICAL
Confidence: medium