A patient presents with metabolic acidosis, characterized by a low bicarbonate level and a low pH. Which of the following would be an appropriate treatment to correct the acid-base imbalance?

A Administration of sodium bicarbonate to increase bicarbonate levels ✓
B Administration of potassium chloride to increase potassium levels
C Administration of calcium gluconate to increase calcium levels
D Administration of ammonium chloride to decrease ammonia levels

Explanation

In cases of metabolic acidosis, administering sodium bicarbonate can help increase bicarbonate levels and correct the acid-base imbalance.

Source

Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine
Electrolytes and Acid-Base Balance Acid-Base Balance Metabolic Acidosis Treatment Hard MEDICAL Confidence: high