What is the primary purpose of performing an antibody screen in blood banking?

A To detect the presence of antibodies against infectious agents
B To identify individuals with a history of transfusion reactions
C To detect the presence of alloantibodies against red blood cell antigens
D To determine the ABO blood group of a patient
An antibody screen is performed to detect the presence of alloantibodies against red blood cell antigens, which can cause a transfusion reaction.
AABB Technical Manual
Hematology Hematology: Blood Grouping and Crossmatching Hematology: Blood Grouping and Crossmatching Easy MEDICAL Confidence: high