What is the primary mechanism by which the hormone leptin regulates energy balance in the body?

A Stimulation of appetite
B Inhibition of glucose uptake in muscles
C Suppression of lipolysis in adipose tissue
D Enhancement of satiety and reduction of food intake ✓

Explanation

Leptin is a hormone produced by adipose tissue that plays a crucial role in regulating energy balance by enhancing satiety and reducing food intake.

Mnemonic

Leptin = Less eating, thinner individual, nicer

Source

Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
Metabolic and Nutritional Disorders Endocrinology Hormonal Regulation of Metabolism Medium MEDICAL Confidence: high